Finite Difference Schemes and the Schrodinger Equation

نویسندگان

  • Jonathan King
  • Pawan Dhakal
چکیده

In this paper, we primarily explore numerical solutions to the Quantum 1D Infinite Square Well problem, and the 1D Quantum Scattering problem. We use different finite difference schemes to approximate the second derivative in the 1D Schrodinger’s Equation and linearize the problem. By doing so, we convert the Infinite Well problem to a simple Eigenvalue problem and the Scattering problem to a solution of a system of linear equations. We examine the convergence of the solution to the infinite square well problem for high order stencils, and compare the computed results to an analytic solution. For the scattering problem, we test both first and second order finite difference schemes for boundary conditions, and compare the convergence of these schemes.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Semiconductor Device Simulation by a New Method of Solving Poisson, Laplace and Schrodinger Equations (RESEARCH NOTE)

In this paper, we have extended and completed our previous work, that was introducing a new method for finite differentiation. We show the applicability of the method for solving a wide variety of equations such as Poisson, Lap lace and Schrodinger. These equations are fundamental to the most semiconductor device simulators. In a section, we solve the Shordinger equation by this method in sever...

متن کامل

Nonstandard finite difference schemes for differential equations

In this paper, the reorganization of the denominator of the discrete derivative and nonlocal approximation of nonlinear terms are used in the design of nonstandard finite difference schemes (NSFDs). Numerical examples confirming then efficiency of schemes, for some differential equations are provided. In order to illustrate the accuracy of the new NSFDs, the numerical results are compared with ...

متن کامل

An efficient finite-difference scheme for computation of electron states in free-standing and core-shell quantum wires

The electron states in axially symmetric quantum wires are computed by means of the effective mass Schrodinger equation, which is written in cylindrical coordinates \phi, \rho, and z. We show that a direct discretization of the Schrodinger equation by central finite differences leads to a nonsymmetricHamiltonian matrix. Because diagonalization of such matrices is more complex it is advantageous...

متن کامل

Numerical Solution of an Optimal Control Problem Governed by Two Dimensional Schrodinger Equation

In this study, the finite difference method is applied to an optimal control problem controlled by two functions which are in the coefficients of two-dimensional Schrodinger equation. Convergence of the finite difference approximation according to the functional is proved. We have used the implicit method for solving the two-dimensional Schrodinger equation. Although the implicit scheme obtaine...

متن کامل

Solving a system of 2D Burgers' equations using Semi-Lagrangian finite difference schemes

In this paper, we aim to generalize semi-Lagrangian finite difference schemes for a system of two-dimensional (2D) Burgers' equations. Our scheme is not limited by the Courant-Friedrichs-Lewy (CFL) condition and therefore we can apply larger step size for the time variable. Proposed schemes can be implemented in parallel very well and in fact, it is a local one-dimensional (LOD) scheme which o...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014